{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Florida","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Florida\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":8,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara Carter Collection contains papers and 27 photographs related to life in Florida during the 1940s through the 1960s. Photographs include images of Black people, Zeta Phi Beta sorority, a meeting of the Interdenominational Choirs' Union of Fort Lauderdale, and flooding in downtown Fort Lauderdale during the October 1947 hurricane. \u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","title_filing_ssi":"Carter, Barbara Collection","title_ssm":["Barbara Carter Collection"],"title_tesim":["Barbara Carter Collection"],"ead_ssi":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1940s-1960s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1940s-1960s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2007.5","/repositories/2/resources/279"],"text":["AARLCC.2007.5","/repositories/2/resources/279","Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Hurricanes","Hurricane damage","African American churches","African Americans--Florida","Photographs","The Barbara Carter Collection is open for research.","The Barbara Carter Collection is digitized and available on the  Broward County Library Digital Archives .","This collection received processing at the container level by Erin Purdy in November 2024. The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Barbara Carter Collection contains papers and 27 photographs related to life in Florida during the 1940s through the 1960s. Photographs include images of Black people, Zeta Phi Beta sorority, a meeting of the Interdenominational Choirs' Union of Fort Lauderdale, and flooding in downtown Fort Lauderdale during the October 1947 hurricane. ","Papers include an Orange Bowl program dated December 10, 1949, Mount Hernon African Methodist Epsiscopal Church of Fort Lauderdale (Mt. Hernon AME Church) programs and ephemera, a 1948 map of Florida, a 1951 calendar from Fifth Ave. Market - Bass Bros., a 1960 McWhite School of Cosmetology commencement program, business cards, and the Fort Lauderdale Bell Tel News from August 1960.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2007.5","/repositories/2/resources/279"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1940s-1960s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s"],"collection_ssim":["Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hurricanes","Hurricane damage","African American churches","African Americans--Florida","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hurricanes","Hurricane damage","African American churches","African Americans--Florida","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Half Hollinger Box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Half Hollinger Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara Carter Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Barbara Carter Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara Carter Collection is digitized and available on the \u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/bcarter/search\"\u003eBroward County Library Digital Archives\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Barbara Carter Collection is digitized and available on the  Broward County Library Digital Archives ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarbara Carter Collection (AARLCC-2007.5), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Barbara Carter Collection (AARLCC-2007.5), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received processing at the container level by Erin Purdy in November 2024. The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received processing at the container level by Erin Purdy in November 2024. The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara Carter Collection contains papers and 27 photographs related to life in Florida during the 1940s through the 1960s. 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Hernon AME Church) programs and ephemera, a 1948 map of Florida, a 1951 calendar from Fifth Ave. Market - Bass Bros., a 1960 McWhite School of Cosmetology commencement program, business cards, and the Fort Lauderdale Bell Tel News from August 1960."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","timestamp":"2026-05-02T01:31:36.231Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","title_filing_ssi":"Carter, Barbara Collection","title_ssm":["Barbara Carter Collection"],"title_tesim":["Barbara Carter Collection"],"ead_ssi":"8cd3559c8c888ca4f16e1857","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1940s-1960s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1940s-1960s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2007.5","/repositories/2/resources/279"],"text":["AARLCC.2007.5","/repositories/2/resources/279","Barbara Carter Collection, Circa 1940s-1960s","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Hurricanes","Hurricane damage","African American churches","African Americans--Florida","Photographs","The Barbara Carter Collection is open for research.","The Barbara Carter Collection is digitized and available on the  Broward County Library Digital Archives .","This collection received processing at the container level by Erin Purdy in November 2024. The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Barbara Carter Collection contains papers and 27 photographs related to life in Florida during the 1940s through the 1960s. Photographs include images of Black people, Zeta Phi Beta sorority, a meeting of the Interdenominational Choirs' Union of Fort Lauderdale, and flooding in downtown Fort Lauderdale during the October 1947 hurricane. ","Papers include an Orange Bowl program dated December 10, 1949, Mount Hernon African Methodist Epsiscopal Church of Fort Lauderdale (Mt. 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The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received processing at the container level by Erin Purdy in November 2024. The collection was processed at the item level by Adam Anderson in March 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara Carter Collection contains papers and 27 photographs related to life in Florida during the 1940s through the 1960s. 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The files include newspaper clippings, editorials, legal documents, catalogues, brochures, photographs (JPGs referenced), correspondence, and retrospective scholarly notes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7d2cdb61ea63de0c07c71d20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"7d2cdb61ea63de0c07c71d20","title_ssm":["Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964)"],"title_tesim":["Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964)"],"ead_ssi":"7d2cdb61ea63de0c07c71d20","unitdate_ssm":["1960-1964"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1964"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 849","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"text":["RG 849","/repositories/2/resources/9","Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964), 1960-1964","Civil Rights Movement — Florida","Segregation in Education--Florida","Junior College of Broward County (now Broward College)","African Americans--Florida","African Americans--Civil rights--Florida","African Americans--Education--Florida","Open for research. 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","The Junior College of Broward County (now Broward College) opened its doors in August 1960 as part of the newly developing Florida Community College System. The system itself had roots in the early 1950s and expanded rapidly during the 1960s. However, during this era, Florida developed a dual plan for higher education: historically white community colleges and segregated junior colleges for Black students.","In 1961, Broward County became a focal point in the struggle for integration. That year, two Black applicants, James Vickers and Constance Nuby, attempted to enroll in the new Junior College but were redirected to a segregated \"Negro branch\" planned at Dillard High School. Their rejection prompted legal challenges and reflected the broader conflict between state-mandated segregation and the federal push for desegregation following Brown v. Board of Education (1954).","The segregated Negro Junior College Branch of Broward Community College opened under protest, faced boycotts, and was ultimately short-lived. By 1963, the branch was closed, and the path toward integration gradually emerged, though not without resistance and hardship.","https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll24/search","This collection documents the struggle for racial integration at Broward Junior College during the early 1960s. The files include newspaper clippings, editorials, legal documents, catalogues, brochures, photographs (JPGs referenced), correspondence, and retrospective scholarly notes.","The materials chart the establishment of a segregated Black \"branch campus,\" the organized protests against it, and the eventual lawsuits pressing for full desegregation. Also included are catalogues from the segregated campus, a segregated yearbook (1963 Silver Sands), retrospective exhibits, and correspondence honoring participants in the civil rights struggle.","Researchers will find documentation of resistance to integration, the development of Florida's segregated \"Magnificent 12\" Black junior colleges, as well as highly local accounts of Broward's institutional choices during this volatile time.","Responsibility for securing copyright permission rests with the researcher. Reproduction is subject to material condition and institutional policy.","Disclaimer: Comments, observations, opinions, and views contained in these publications were originally published in contemporary newspaper clippings from the South Florida press, including the Fort Lauderdale News, Hollywood Sun-Tattler, and The Miami Herald. The language and viewpoints expressed reflect the social and cultural environment of their times.\n\nThe content may represent individual opinions, personal reflections, and remembrances of the author(s) and editor(s); these do not necessarily reflect the official views of Broward College, its predecessor institutions (Junior College of Broward County, Broward Junior College, and Broward Community College), either past or present.\n\nBroward College and its predecessor institutions are not responsible for, nor do they endorse, any comments, observations, opinions, personal reflections, or remembrances found in these publications. Researchers are advised to consider historical context and authorial perspective when interpreting these materials.","Broward College Archives and Special Collections ","Broward College","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 849","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-1964"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964), 1960-1964"],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964), 1960-1964"],"collection_ssim":["Civil Rights and Broward Junior College (1960–1964), 1960-1964"],"repository_ssm":["Broward College Archives and Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Broward College Archives and Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Broward College"],"creator_ssim":["Broward College"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Broward College"],"creators_ssim":["Broward College"],"access_terms_ssm":["Responsibility for securing copyright permission rests with the researcher. 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Certain materials may have restrictions due to fragility or privacy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open for research. Certain materials may have restrictions due to fragility or privacy."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in four boxes, each organized chronologically:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 1: Newspaper articles and clippings, 1960\u0026#x2013;1963\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 2-4: This series consists of three boxes containing foam core mounts, which are lightweight, rigid boards used to display prints, labels, or panels featured in the exhibit \"Broward College During the Civil Rights Era\" (first exhibited in 2010). The mounts in this series were created in 11\"x17\" format for use in smaller spaces, distinct from the large foam core panels displayed permanently in Broward College Archives \u0026amp; Special Collections. The content of these mounts was digitized in 2023 by Broward County Library in partnership with Broward College Archives \u0026amp; Special Collections and is accessible online via the Broward County Library Digital Archives portal. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four boxes, each organized chronologically:","Box 1: Newspaper articles and clippings, 1960–1963","Box 2-4: This series consists of three boxes containing foam core mounts, which are lightweight, rigid boards used to display prints, labels, or panels featured in the exhibit \"Broward College During the Civil Rights Era\" (first exhibited in 2010). The mounts in this series were created in 11\"x17\" format for use in smaller spaces, distinct from the large foam core panels displayed permanently in Broward College Archives \u0026 Special Collections. The content of these mounts was digitized in 2023 by Broward County Library in partnership with Broward College Archives \u0026 Special Collections and is accessible online via the Broward County Library Digital Archives portal. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Junior College of Broward County (now Broward College) opened its doors in August 1960 as part of the newly developing Florida Community College System. The system itself had roots in the early 1950s and expanded rapidly during the 1960s. However, during this era, Florida developed a dual plan for higher education: historically white community colleges and segregated junior colleges for Black students.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1961, Broward County became a focal point in the struggle for integration. That year, two Black applicants, James Vickers and Constance Nuby, attempted to enroll in the new Junior College but were redirected to a segregated \"Negro branch\" planned at Dillard High School. 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Reproduction is subject to material condition and institutional policy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Responsibility for securing copyright permission rests with the researcher. Reproduction is subject to material condition and institutional policy."],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_cd5ad1d5f12377581a70729f98ece8d0\"\u003eDisclaimer: Comments, observations, opinions, and views contained in these publications were originally published in contemporary newspaper clippings from the South Florida press, including the Fort Lauderdale News, Hollywood Sun-Tattler, and The Miami Herald. 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","The Junior College of Broward County (now Broward College) opened its doors in August 1960 as part of the newly developing Florida Community College System. The system itself had roots in the early 1950s and expanded rapidly during the 1960s. However, during this era, Florida developed a dual plan for higher education: historically white community colleges and segregated junior colleges for Black students.","In 1961, Broward County became a focal point in the struggle for integration. That year, two Black applicants, James Vickers and Constance Nuby, attempted to enroll in the new Junior College but were redirected to a segregated \"Negro branch\" planned at Dillard High School. Their rejection prompted legal challenges and reflected the broader conflict between state-mandated segregation and the federal push for desegregation following Brown v. 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The language and viewpoints expressed reflect the social and cultural environment of their times.\n\nThe content may represent individual opinions, personal reflections, and remembrances of the author(s) and editor(s); these do not necessarily reflect the official views of Broward College, its predecessor institutions (Junior College of Broward County, Broward Junior College, and Broward Community College), either past or present.\n\nBroward College and its predecessor institutions are not responsible for, nor do they endorse, any comments, observations, opinions, personal reflections, or remembrances found in these publications. 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The content of these mounts was digitized in 2023 by Broward County Library in partnership with Broward College Archives \u0026amp; Special Collections and is accessible online via the Broward County Library Digital Archives portal. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four boxes, each organized chronologically:","Box 1: Newspaper articles and clippings, 1960–1963","Box 2-4: This series consists of three boxes containing foam core mounts, which are lightweight, rigid boards used to display prints, labels, or panels featured in the exhibit \"Broward College During the Civil Rights Era\" (first exhibited in 2010). The mounts in this series were created in 11\"x17\" format for use in smaller spaces, distinct from the large foam core panels displayed permanently in Broward College Archives \u0026 Special Collections. The content of these mounts was digitized in 2023 by Broward County Library in partnership with Broward College Archives \u0026 Special Collections and is accessible online via the Broward County Library Digital Archives portal. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Junior College of Broward County (now Broward College) opened its doors in August 1960 as part of the newly developing Florida Community College System. The system itself had roots in the early 1950s and expanded rapidly during the 1960s. However, during this era, Florida developed a dual plan for higher education: historically white community colleges and segregated junior colleges for Black students.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1961, Broward County became a focal point in the struggle for integration. That year, two Black applicants, James Vickers and Constance Nuby, attempted to enroll in the new Junior College but were redirected to a segregated \"Negro branch\" planned at Dillard High School. 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By 1963, the branch was closed, and the path toward integration gradually emerged, though not without resistance and hardship."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecord Group 849, Civil Rights and Broward Junior College, Broward College Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Record Group 849, Civil Rights and Broward Junior College, Broward College Archives."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ehttps://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll24/search\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll24/search"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the struggle for racial integration at Broward Junior College during the early 1960s. 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Reproduction is subject to material condition and institutional policy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Responsibility for securing copyright permission rests with the researcher. Reproduction is subject to material condition and institutional policy."],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_cd5ad1d5f12377581a70729f98ece8d0\"\u003eDisclaimer: Comments, observations, opinions, and views contained in these publications were originally published in contemporary newspaper clippings from the South Florida press, including the Fort Lauderdale News, Hollywood Sun-Tattler, and The Miami Herald. 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Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. After Tuskegee closed, Williams started as head basketball coach at A\u0026T College in Greensboro, North Carolina. In 1948, he reported to Lockcourne Air Force Base in Columbus, Ohio for the Berlin Airlift Crisis. In the same year, Truman integrated the armed forces and Williams received the honor of being the last officer to leave and lock the gates on \"the Tuskegee experiment.\" Williams applied for different positions and was sent to Okinawa before the Korean War started. He remained in Okinawa for the duration of the war. The army then sent him to Tennessee State University to set up a ROTC program. Williams trained as a fighter intercept controller at Tyndall Field in Panama City, Florida. Eventually, he worked on a highly classified assignment on behalf of President Eisenhower. Williams retired from the military in 1963, ranked Lieutenant Colonel. He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.","Note written by Jenna Pope","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Eldridge Williams","Donated to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment","African Americans","African Americans--Florida","African American men","African American soldiers--Biography","African American veterans--Biography","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","Football.","Football Programs","Physical Education","U.S. American Films","Korean War, 1950-1953","World War, 1939-1945","Race discrimination--United States","Soldiers--Alabama.","Families, Black"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment","African Americans","African Americans--Florida","African American men","African American soldiers--Biography","African American veterans--Biography","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","Football.","Football Programs","Physical Education","U.S. American Films","Korean War, 1950-1953","World War, 1939-1945","Race discrimination--United States","Soldiers--Alabama.","Families, Black"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEldridge Williams was born on November 2, 1917 in Washington County, Texas and passed away on July 2, 2015. Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. After Tuskegee closed, Williams started as head basketball coach at A\u0026amp;T College in Greensboro, North Carolina. In 1948, he reported to Lockcourne Air Force Base in Columbus, Ohio for the Berlin Airlift Crisis. In the same year, Truman integrated the armed forces and Williams received the honor of being the last officer to leave and lock the gates on \"the Tuskegee experiment.\" Williams applied for different positions and was sent to Okinawa before the Korean War started. He remained in Okinawa for the duration of the war. The army then sent him to Tennessee State University to set up a ROTC program. Williams trained as a fighter intercept controller at Tyndall Field in Panama City, Florida. Eventually, he worked on a highly classified assignment on behalf of President Eisenhower. Williams retired from the military in 1963, ranked Lieutenant Colonel. He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenna Pope\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eldridge Williams was born on November 2, 1917 in Washington County, Texas and passed away on July 2, 2015. Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. After Tuskegee closed, Williams started as head basketball coach at A\u0026T College in Greensboro, North Carolina. In 1948, he reported to Lockcourne Air Force Base in Columbus, Ohio for the Berlin Airlift Crisis. In the same year, Truman integrated the armed forces and Williams received the honor of being the last officer to leave and lock the gates on \"the Tuskegee experiment.\" Williams applied for different positions and was sent to Okinawa before the Korean War started. He remained in Okinawa for the duration of the war. The army then sent him to Tennessee State University to set up a ROTC program. Williams trained as a fighter intercept controller at Tyndall Field in Panama City, Florida. Eventually, he worked on a highly classified assignment on behalf of President Eisenhower. Williams retired from the military in 1963, ranked Lieutenant Colonel. He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.","Note written by Jenna Pope"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldridge Williams papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0298\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldridge Williams papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0298"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. After Tuskegee closed, Williams started as head basketball coach at A\u0026T College in Greensboro, North Carolina. In 1948, he reported to Lockcourne Air Force Base in Columbus, Ohio for the Berlin Airlift Crisis. In the same year, Truman integrated the armed forces and Williams received the honor of being the last officer to leave and lock the gates on \"the Tuskegee experiment.\" Williams applied for different positions and was sent to Okinawa before the Korean War started. He remained in Okinawa for the duration of the war. The army then sent him to Tennessee State University to set up a ROTC program. Williams trained as a fighter intercept controller at Tyndall Field in Panama City, Florida. Eventually, he worked on a highly classified assignment on behalf of President Eisenhower. Williams retired from the military in 1963, ranked Lieutenant Colonel. He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.","Note written by Jenna Pope","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. 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He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenna Pope\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eldridge Williams was born on November 2, 1917 in Washington County, Texas and passed away on July 2, 2015. Williams lived on a plantation for the first few years of his life. He then followed his mother as she worked on farms from Texas to Oklahoma. He frequently changed schools due to their travels, but graduated in 1934 from Sam Schwartz High School. He completed an Associate Degree in Business Administration at Western University, a historically black college, in Quindaro, Kansas. He then attended Xavier University in New Orleans to pursue a Bachelors in Education. The draft began in 1940 and, upon hearing of his selection, Williams requested an extension in order to complete his Bachelors. He graduated in June 1941 and the Army called him on August 4, 1941. The army sent Williams to an induction center at Ft. Leavenworth in Kansas where he lived with the 10th Calvary. During his flight physical at Fairfax Airport, the commandant diagnosed Williams with a non-existent condition, rejected his physical, and disqualified him from re-examination. Williams went to Ft. Leonard Wood, Missouri for basic training as part of Company A, 35th Engineer Training Battallion. They pulled Williams out of field training and assigned him to clerk duty. In December 1941, he was promoted to sergeant and offered a permanent clerk position. While his unit shipped out at the start of the war, Williams remained and received a promotion to First Sergeant. He applied for Army Air Corps officer training and received authorization in August 1942. Williams trained in Miami Beach, Florida, the only black soldier in the outfit, alongside celebrities Hank Greenberg, Bruce Cabot, Tony Martin, and Clark Gable. Williams received his commission October 28, 1942 and was sent to the Tuskegee campus and Army Airfield as the director of physical fitness and survival training. Their program included football and basketball programs. Williams described numerous accounts of racism off-base during his time at Tuskegee. After Tuskegee closed, Williams started as head basketball coach at A\u0026T College in Greensboro, North Carolina. In 1948, he reported to Lockcourne Air Force Base in Columbus, Ohio for the Berlin Airlift Crisis. In the same year, Truman integrated the armed forces and Williams received the honor of being the last officer to leave and lock the gates on \"the Tuskegee experiment.\" Williams applied for different positions and was sent to Okinawa before the Korean War started. He remained in Okinawa for the duration of the war. The army then sent him to Tennessee State University to set up a ROTC program. Williams trained as a fighter intercept controller at Tyndall Field in Panama City, Florida. Eventually, he worked on a highly classified assignment on behalf of President Eisenhower. Williams retired from the military in 1963, ranked Lieutenant Colonel. He taught and then entered administration as executive director of personnel, helping to integrate the public schools, in Dade County, Florida for twenty more years. President George W. Bush presented Williams with the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007 and President Obama invited Williams to attend his inauguration.","Note written by Jenna Pope"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldridge Williams papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0298\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldridge Williams papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0298"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a retired African American lieutenant colonel, and one of the Tuskegee Airmen, as he discusses his experiences during WWII and the Korean War."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eItems found in this collection include the personal papers of Guyte McCord, consisting of correspondence, records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, newspaper clippings, articles, and papers relating to Judge James B. Whitfield. Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\" \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","title_ssm":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","unitdate_ssm":["1885-1961"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1961"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1970-181","/repositories/10/resources/664"],"text":["MSS 1970-181","/repositories/10/resources/664","Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961","Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Guyte P. McCord, Sr. was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society (1935-1939) and throughout his lenghty career served in a number of official positions including Mayor of Tallahassee (1919, Mayor/Commissioner, 1920-1922), a Tallahassee City Commissioner (1934-1936), a United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United State District Courts, and Clerk of the Supreme Court (1939-1964).\n \tBorn 1884 in Grady County, Georgia. Died 1970 in Tallahassee, Florida.","Processed February 1970","Items found in this collection include the personal papers of Guyte McCord, consisting of correspondence, records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, newspaper clippings, articles, and papers relating to Judge James B. Whitfield. Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\"\n \tAlso known as MSS 0-181.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. 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McCord, Sr.","The items of this collection were received at intervals over a period of several years, but chiefly from 1964 through 1968 when Mr. McCord was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society. While many of the papers consist of his copies of records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, others were accumulated by Mr. McCord during the time that he was Mayor of Tallahassee, Tallahassee City Commissioner, United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United States District Court, and Clerk of the Supreme Court."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 folders 8 Folders","227 Items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["8 folders 8 Folders","227 Items other_unmapped"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. 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Died 1970 in Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society (1935-1939) and throughout his lenghty career served in a number of official positions including Mayor of Tallahassee (1919, Mayor/Commissioner, 1920-1922), a Tallahassee City Commissioner (1934-1936), a United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United State District Courts, and Clerk of the Supreme Court (1939-1964).\n \tBorn 1884 in Grady County, Georgia. Died 1970 in Tallahassee, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGuyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1970-181\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Guyte P. 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Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\"\n \tAlso known as MSS 0-181."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor","McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor","McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor"],"persname_ssim":["McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:56:23.449Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","title_ssm":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","unitdate_ssm":["1885-1961"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1961"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1970-181","/repositories/10/resources/664"],"text":["MSS 1970-181","/repositories/10/resources/664","Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961","Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Guyte P. McCord, Sr. was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society (1935-1939) and throughout his lenghty career served in a number of official positions including Mayor of Tallahassee (1919, Mayor/Commissioner, 1920-1922), a Tallahassee City Commissioner (1934-1936), a United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United State District Courts, and Clerk of the Supreme Court (1939-1964).\n \tBorn 1884 in Grady County, Georgia. Died 1970 in Tallahassee, Florida.","Processed February 1970","Items found in this collection include the personal papers of Guyte McCord, consisting of correspondence, records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, newspaper clippings, articles, and papers relating to Judge James B. Whitfield. Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\"\n \tAlso known as MSS 0-181.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor","McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1970-181","/repositories/10/resources/664"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1885-1961"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961"],"collection_title_tesim":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961"],"collection_ssim":["Guyte P. McCord, Sr. Collection, 1885-1961"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Guyte P. McCord, Sr.","The items of this collection were received at intervals over a period of several years, but chiefly from 1964 through 1968 when Mr. McCord was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society. While many of the papers consist of his copies of records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, others were accumulated by Mr. McCord during the time that he was Mayor of Tallahassee, Tallahassee City Commissioner, United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United States District Court, and Clerk of the Supreme Court."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Mayors--Florida--Tallahassee","African Americans--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 folders 8 Folders","227 Items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["8 folders 8 Folders","227 Items other_unmapped"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGuyte P. McCord, Sr. was president of the Tallahassee Historical Society (1935-1939) and throughout his lenghty career served in a number of official positions including Mayor of Tallahassee (1919, Mayor/Commissioner, 1920-1922), a Tallahassee City Commissioner (1934-1936), a United States Commissioner, Deputy Clerk of the United State District Courts, and Clerk of the Supreme Court (1939-1964).\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tBorn 1884 in Grady County, Georgia. 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McCord, Sr. Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1970-181"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed February 1970\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed February 1970"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems found in this collection include the personal papers of Guyte McCord, consisting of correspondence, records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, newspaper clippings, articles, and papers relating to Judge James B. Whitfield. Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tAlso known as MSS 0-181.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items found in this collection include the personal papers of Guyte McCord, consisting of correspondence, records of the Tallahassee Historical Society, newspaper clippings, articles, and papers relating to Judge James B. Whitfield. Also included in the collection are the official programs of the inaugurations of five Florida governors, miscellaneous publications, and typescripts of manuscripts published in issues of \"Tallahassee Historical Society Annual.\"\n \tAlso known as MSS 0-181."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor","McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor","McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee (Fla.). City Commission","Tallahassee Historical Society","Florida. Governor"],"persname_ssim":["McCord, Guyte P.","Whitfield, James Bryan, 1860-1948"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:56:23.449Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a15a4ca5981d6f45ea7794f"}},{"id":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eOne Fort Lauderdale identification card for Black workers that the Fort Lauderdale Police Department issued to Henry James McNair on March 21, 1963.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","title_filing_ssi":"McNair, Henry James Fort Lauderdale Identification Card","title_ssm":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card"],"title_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card"],"ead_ssi":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","unitdate_ssm":["1963-03-21"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1963-03-21"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280","Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21","Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida","Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research.","During the era of segregation in Broward County, the government issued identification cards like these to Black workers, who had to present the cards upon request in order to work in white areas. James McNair used this card when he was employed as a busboy at the Largo Mar Hotel on Fort Lauderdale Beach.","This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","One Fort Lauderdale identification card for Black workers that the Fort Lauderdale Police Department issued to Henry James McNair on March 21, 1963.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963-03-21"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"collection_ssim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Items"],"extent_tesim":["1 Items"],"date_range_isim":[1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring the era of segregation in Broward County, the government issued identification cards like these to Black workers, who had to present the cards upon request in order to work in white areas. James McNair used this card when he was employed as a busboy at the Largo Mar Hotel on Fort Lauderdale Beach.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["During the era of segregation in Broward County, the government issued identification cards like these to Black workers, who had to present the cards upon request in order to work in white areas. James McNair used this card when he was employed as a busboy at the Largo Mar Hotel on Fort Lauderdale Beach."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry James McNair Fort Lauderdale Identification Card (AARLCC-2003.30), African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Henry James McNair Fort Lauderdale Identification Card (AARLCC-2003.30), African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne Fort Lauderdale identification card for Black workers that the Fort Lauderdale Police Department issued to Henry James McNair on March 21, 1963.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One Fort Lauderdale identification card for Black workers that the Fort Lauderdale Police Department issued to Henry James McNair on March 21, 1963."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876546371794763776,"_root_":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","timestamp":"2026-09-17T03:01:18.326Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","title_filing_ssi":"McNair, Henry James Fort Lauderdale Identification Card","title_ssm":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card"],"title_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card"],"ead_ssi":"de90c1af2cae97fd80b445e5","unitdate_ssm":["1963-03-21"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1963-03-21"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280","Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21","Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida","Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research.","During the era of segregation in Broward County, the government issued identification cards like these to Black workers, who had to present the cards upon request in order to work in white areas. James McNair used this card when he was employed as a busboy at the Largo Mar Hotel on Fort Lauderdale Beach.","This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","One Fort Lauderdale identification card for Black workers that the Fort Lauderdale Police Department issued to Henry James McNair on March 21, 1963.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.30","/repositories/2/resources/280"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963-03-21"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"collection_ssim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card, 1963-03-21"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hospitality industry -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Segregation","African Americans--Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Items"],"extent_tesim":["1 Items"],"date_range_isim":[1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Henry James McNair 1963 Fort Lauderdale Identification Card is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring the era of segregation in Broward County, the government issued identification cards like these to Black workers, who had to present the cards upon request in order to work in white areas. 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The oral histories were recorded digitally.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","title_filing_ssi":"May Day Oral History Project Collection","title_ssm":["May Day Oral History Project Collection"],"title_tesim":["May Day Oral History Project Collection"],"ead_ssi":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","unitdate_ssm":["2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2025"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2025.15","/repositories/2/resources/500"],"text":["AARLCC.2025.15","/repositories/2/resources/500","May Day Oral History Project Collection, 2025","African Americans--Florida","Emancipation Day (U.S.)--Florida","Oral histories","Collection is open for research.","Video files and transcripts of the oral histories from the May Day Oral History Project Collection are available on the  Broward County Library Digitial Archives.","This collection was processed at the item level in Feburary 2026 by Erin Purdy. The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. 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The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed at the item level in Feburary 2026 by Erin Purdy. The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. The oral histories were recorded digitally.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. The oral histories were recorded digitally."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","timestamp":"2026-07-11T01:45:47.806Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","title_filing_ssi":"May Day Oral History Project Collection","title_ssm":["May Day Oral History Project Collection"],"title_tesim":["May Day Oral History Project Collection"],"ead_ssi":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","unitdate_ssm":["2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2025"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2025.15","/repositories/2/resources/500"],"text":["AARLCC.2025.15","/repositories/2/resources/500","May Day Oral History Project Collection, 2025","African Americans--Florida","Emancipation Day (U.S.)--Florida","Oral histories","Collection is open for research.","Video files and transcripts of the oral histories from the May Day Oral History Project Collection are available on the  Broward County Library Digitial Archives.","This collection was processed at the item level in Feburary 2026 by Erin Purdy. The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. 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The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed at the item level in Feburary 2026 by Erin Purdy. The finding aid was updated in April 2026 by Erin Purdy. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. The oral histories were recorded digitally.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The May Day Oral History Project Collection contains 3 oral history interviews with Iola Glenn, Evelyn Groom, and Loretta Whittle conducted in May 2025 regarding the history of Florida Emancipation Day and May Day celebrations. The oral histories were recorded digitally."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7","timestamp":"2026-07-11T01:45:47.806Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/41b906a79556780bdf3c72a7"}},{"id":"70c7b4d8f6941b40b71c8ce7","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Russell Garvin Typescript, 1965","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/70c7b4d8f6941b40b71c8ce7#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eTypescript of \"The Free Negro in Florida Before the Civil War\" by Russell Garvin, 36 pages.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/70c7b4d8f6941b40b71c8ce7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"70c7b4d8f6941b40b71c8ce7","title_ssm":["Russell Garvin Typescript"],"title_tesim":["Russell Garvin Typescript"],"ead_ssi":"70c7b4d8f6941b40b71c8ce7","unitdate_ssm":["1965"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2015-005","/repositories/10/resources/1151"],"text":["MSS 2015-005","/repositories/10/resources/1151","Russell Garvin Typescript, 1965","African Americans--Florida","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--History","African Americans","Accession date unknown.  MSS number assigned in July 2015.","See also:","Garvin, Russell.  \"The Free Negro in Florida Before the Civil War.\"  Honors Thesis, Florida State University, 1964.  http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS027231889","Garvin, Russell. \"The Free Negro in Florida before the Civil War.\"  The Florida Historical Quarterly  Vol. 46, No. 1 (Jul., 1967): 1-17.","Typescript of \"The Free Negro in Florida Before the Civil War\" by Russell Garvin, 36 pages.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2015-005","/repositories/10/resources/1151"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Russell Garvin Typescript, 1965"],"collection_title_tesim":["Russell Garvin Typescript, 1965"],"collection_ssim":["Russell Garvin Typescript, 1965"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Florida","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--History","African Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Florida","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--History","African Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession date unknown.\u0026#xA0; 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Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n \tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008.","The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. 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Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Burt Altman in December 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. 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Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. 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This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. 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This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. 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